logo dark logoo light logo
  • 主頁
  • AM1480
  • AM1380
  • 華語電視 Sino TV
  • 聯繫我們
  • 抗疫送暖
logo dark logoo light logo
  • 主頁
  • AM1480
  • AM1380
  • 華語電視 Sino TV
  • 聯繫我們
  • 抗疫送暖
mobile logo
  • 主頁
  • AM1480
  • AM1380
  • 華語電視 Sino TV
  • 聯繫我們
  • 抗疫送暖
March 15, 2024
美國要聞

最高法院就公務員社媒言論自由制定新測試

最高法院週五一致裁定,公職人員在部份情況下,可因在社交媒體上封鎖批評者而被起訴,法院同時制定一項新測試,以確定言論屬於官方抑或個人行為。

法院一致裁定,官員在使用社交媒體時可被視為「國家行為者」,因此如果他們封鎖或禁言公眾,可能會面臨訴訟。

在法官巴雷特 (Amy Coney Barrett) 撰寫的裁決中,法院承認,由於現時社交媒體帳戶的使用方式,「可能很難判斷言論是官方抑或是個人的」。

法院認為,只有當相關官員「擁有代表政府發言的實際權力」,並在社交媒體上發言時「聲稱行使該權力」時,此類言論才可歸屬於官方行為。巴雷特解釋說,區別在於「實質,而不是標籤」。

保護言論自由的第一修正案一般禁止政府員工審查公眾評論,或在提供官方通訊的社交媒體帳號中封鎖用戶。同時,政府僱員也保留作為普通公民的第一修正案權利,包括維護個人社交媒體頁面及管理內容的能力。

巴雷特寫道,國家官員也有私生活和自己的憲法權利,因此對行為進行分類可能需要仔細觀察。

在審理的兩宗案件中,包括涉及南加州一名學校董事會成員及密西根州一名經理的糾紛,法官裁定,案件應發回下級法院,並應用新的法律測試。

分享:

SHARE THIS ARTICLE

by sukie
0
0
Related Posts
移民官員突襲洛杉磯公園 國民警衛隊協助保護
July 7, 2025
美國要聞
德州邊境巡邏大樓爆發槍擊案 一名槍手身亡
July 7, 2025
美國要聞
德州洪水肆虐增至90死 搜救行動持續
July 7, 2025
美國要聞
Previous post 特朗普喬州選舉干預案: 檢察官韋德提出請辭
Next post 美中西部多州遭龍捲風吹襲 造成至少三死

即時新聞

移民官員突襲洛杉磯公園 國民警衛隊協助保護

July 7, 2025

德州邊境巡邏大樓爆發槍擊案 一名槍手身亡

July 7, 2025

德州洪水肆虐增至90死 搜救行動持續

July 7, 2025

川普關稅延至8/1生效 向多國祭出稅率通知函

July 7, 2025

不滿歐盟開罰5億歐元 蘋果提出法律挑戰

July 7, 2025
We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. By clicking “Accept”, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies.
Cookie settingsACCEPT
Manage consent

Privacy Overview

This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience.
Necessary
Always Enabled

Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously.

CookieDurationDescription
cookielawinfo-checbox-analytics11 monthsThis cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics".
cookielawinfo-checbox-functional11 monthsThe cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional".
cookielawinfo-checbox-others11 monthsThis cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other.
cookielawinfo-checkbox-necessary11 monthsThis cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary".
cookielawinfo-checkbox-performance11 monthsThis cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance".
viewed_cookie_policy11 monthsThe cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. It does not store any personal data.

Functional

Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features.

Performance

Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors.

Analytics

Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc.

Advertisement

Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads.

Others

Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet.

SAVE & ACCEPT

Terms and Conditions - Privacy Policy